Silver Nanowires and Their Future

06/26/2020

Nanowires are like any electrical wire except for the fact they are really small. They can be made from different conducting and semiconducting materials such as silver, copper, iron, gold, silicon, geranium, and zinc oxide, and these wires can be made through carbon nanotubes also.

Silver Nanowires are a type of silver nanomaterials that are greatly different than silver nanoparticles. They have different optimal, and thermal, electrical properties that are being included in a diverse range of products such as biological sensors and photovoltaics.

These silver nanowires of distinct shapes, sizes, and coatings are examined and synthesized by the consortium for possible impacts on humans and the environment. Their property is determined, which is a cause of concern, and the latest non-real ways are created for the preparation of silver nanowires with fewer possible risks. New approaches for improvement of silver nanowires have evolved to avoid any possible release of the landfill and simplify the rework of flexible electronics.

Before learning about how silver nanowires can impact the future, let's first learn about different it has:

· CONDUCTIVE: The conductive applications of nanowires include touch screen displays, smart fabrics, computer fabrics and high intensify LEDs.

· OPTICAL: The optical applications can be seen in solar cells, SRP sensors, medical imaging, enhanced spectroscopy, and optical equipment.

· ANTIBACTERIAL: The silver nanowires are used in clothing, bandages, paints, cosmetics, sterile equipment, and coatings for medical devices.

· CHEMICAL AND THERMAL: The thermal and chemical applications of silver nanowire materials are sensors, catalysts, heat dissipation, and batteries.

THE FUTURE OF SILVER NANOWIRES

  • Recently, metal nanowires have been widely studied for optical properties because of the rising need for micro integration of electronics. This has led to the development of various competing technologies to make nanowires.
  • On comparing all metals that are used as nanostructures, silver shows the finest electrical conducting properties. Thus, silver nanowires posses' high electrical conductivity with improved flexibility and optical transparency. These are essential to manufacture a number of optoelectronic and electronic devices.
  • Another belief that researchers hold is that these materials can be utilized as wiring for the manufacturing of quantum devices and ultra-wide electrical circuits in the coming future.

CONCLUSION

Silver nanowires are a type of silver nanoparticles which have been greatly studied for their potential use in various advanced technology applications and credits for this goes to their amazing thermal, electrical, and optical properties. In recent years, they have also received more attention because of their small dimensions and possible applications in the field of optics, acoustics, magnetic, electronics, and high-efficiency catalysts. 

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